Refi Demand Improves While Purchase Applications Edge Lower

by Matthew Graham

Mortgage applications decreased modestly last week, with overall volume slipping 1.2%. The Mortgage Bankers Association’s weekly survey showed a decline in the seasonally adjusted Composite Index for the week ending August 29, 2025. “Mortgage rates declined last week, with the 30-year fixed rate falling to its lowest level since April at 6.64 percent. However, that was not enough to spark more application activity,” said Joel Kan, MBA’s Vice President and Deputy Chief Economist. “Refinance applications saw a small increase, driven by FHA and VA refinances, but conventional refinances declined. Purchase activity pulled back, after a four-week run of increases, as slower homebuying activity led to declines in applications across loan types.” The Refinance Index rose 1% from the previous week and is 20% higher than the same week a year ago. The Purchase Index decreased 3% on a seasonally adjusted basis but remains 17% above last year’s level. The refinance share of total mortgage applications increased to 46.9%. ARM share rose to 8.8%. FHA share moved up to 19.9%, while VA share climbed to 13.8%. Mortgage Rate Summary: 30yr Fixed: 6.64% (from 6.69%) | Points: 0.59 (from 0.60) 15yr Fixed: 5.84% (from 6.03%) | Points: 0.84 (from 0.77) Jumbo 30yr: 6.58% (from 6.67%) | Points: 0.39 (from 0.44) FHA: 6.31% (from 6.35%) | Points: 0.74 (from 0.80) 5/1 ARM: 5.90% (from 5.94%) | Points: 0.34 (from 0.68)
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